Roughly 5,000 Okinawans clashed with roughly 700 American MPs in an event which has been regarded as symbolic of Okinawan anger against 25 years of US military occupation. [12], Warning shots were fired, attracting a larger crowd, which soon numbered around five thousand; the number of MPs on the scene was now around 700. One black marine, a decorated veteran of Vietnam, who was branded a "militant", or troublemaker, on the base, told a newsman that he had grown tired of trying to make it in the Corps and being thwarted by discriminatory practices. drafted and end up for two years in the infantry or worse, the Among them were Black servicemen who had been pushed to become truck drivers or infantry troops because of racial bias in assessment tests. a purse-snatcher. Sumter. Rarely was an American given prison time. Among the dozen or more men involved in the fight, Mueller says, he saw three Black Marines Jenkins, Barnwell and Blackwell standing over a white Marine. They were also charged with various counts of assault, riot and resisting arrest. I was hoping that at least one of the two of them would be in a stable situation and be able to be here now, Jenkins says. For Jenkins, Barnwell and Blackwell, the days and weeks that followed would have lasting repercussions on the rest of their lives. The forgotten riot that sparked Boston's racial unrest Thats when Krueger, two first lieutenants, a gunnery sergeant and a staff sergeant came to arrest Jenkins. The experience so shook Jenkins that he sold the rifle for almost half of what he paid, just to get it out of his house. While Lieber was at the army hospital being treated for cuts and [1] [2] In the riot, approximately 60 Americans and 27 Okinawans were injured, 80 cars were burned, and several buildings on Kadena Air Base were destroyed or heavily damaged. By the time the bloodshed, burning and looting ended after five days, 43 people were dead, 342. Gary L. Wright, was convicted of any crime: dereliction of duty for having refereed a fight between Barnwell and a white Marine rather than breaking it up, but he received no punishment. I dont think I hit him, but Im the one they arrested for it, Jenkins says. the men. One hurt, 11 arrested. Louisville, Ky., April 11 to mid-JuneNegro demonstrations for open housing drew harassment from whites who threw rocks and bottles.

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