Goebbels became responsible for controlling the national media, film, theatre, arts, and other cultural aspects. Goebbels soon radicalised each of these areas, ensuring that they advocated Nazi ideas. [25] Neurath's manoeuvre to put pressure on Hitler paid off, with Mussolini agreeing to the request (Neurath was a former ambassador to Italy, and knew Mussolini well). Reviews Something went wrong, please try again later. NHS services across England will face major disruption throughout today as nurses walk out in a 28-hour strike over pay. [51] Meanwhile, Goebbels tried to prevent newspapers from publishing lists of the dead, but at the same time used a 2 July radio address to describe how Hitler had narrowly prevented Rhm and Schleicher from overthrowing the government and throwing the country into turmoil. On 25 June, General Werner von Fritsch placed the Reichswehr on the highest level of alert. Hitler and the rest of the Nazi leadership disagreed with their approach. However, following Hitler being elected chancellor, the SA, and particularly Rhm, were keen to continue the revolution and replace the traditional conservative elite with Nazis. After this date, the SS lead by Heinrich Himmler was to become far more powerful in Nazi Germany. The SA evolved out of the remnants of the Freikorps movement of the post-World War I years. Consequences of the Night of the Long Knives Flashcards | Quizlet [69] Mackensen and Hammerstein ended their memo with: Excellency, the gravity of the moment has compelled us to appeal to you as our Supreme Commander. Some of those executed by Hitler were once considered close allies and friends. concentration camp [66], Rumours about the Night of the Long Knives rapidly spread. The Night of the Long Knives - Jewish Virtual Library The Third Reich was henceforth a totalitarian structure with one man as head of state, commander in chief, and leader of the only political party. Hitler ordered him, as one prominent historian described it, to put an end to "homosexuality, debauchery, drunkenness, and high living" in the SA. The army almost unanimously applauded the Night of the Long Knives, even though the generals Kurt von Schleicher and Ferdinand von Bredow were among the victims.

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